1：专业化原则 城邦存在的理由乃是人们相互间的需要。每个人需要的东西很

1：专业化原则
城邦存在的理由乃是人们相互间的需要。每个人需要的东西很多，但谁也不能自给自足，因此许多人聚集在一起生活，取长补短，由此形成了一个共同体，就是城邦。为了使城邦生产的东西更丰富更容易，每个人只能做一样符合他性格的手艺，并在适当的时候去做，放弃其它的事情。这实际上是就专业化原则，也是符合人的"自然"的社会分工方式。城邦中由于交换的需要而需要商人，商人分两种，一种是大商人，做城邦间的"国际贸易"；一种是小商人，在城邦内部的市场上，这种工作适合身体最弱干不了其它事的人。从专业化原则的意义上来说，城邦中的哲人王，护卫者也是做适合于他们做的事情，因为统治和军事都是技艺。

Results (English) 1:

1: the principle of specialization Raison d ' être is the City-State needs with each other. Everyone needs a lot of things, but who are not self-sufficient, so many people living together, learn from each other, thus forming a community, is the City-State. To make it easier for Polis produces more wealth, only to do the same in accordance with his craft, and do it at the appropriate time, to give up other things. This is actually professional principles, is consistent with the "natural" Division. City State due to the exchange of the needs of businessmen, businessmen are two, one is big, do City-States of "international trade"; a small businessman, Polis on the internal market, which suits most physically weak people who can't do anything else. From the sense of professional principles, the philosopher-king in the City-State, escorts are also suitable for the things they do, and military because rule is technology.

Results (English) 2:

1: specialization principle
raison d'être city but people need each other. Everyone needs a lot of things, but who can not self-sufficient, so many people live together, learn from each other, thus forming a community, that is the city. In order to make the city more abundant production of things easier, everyone can do the same craft in keeping with his character, and do it at the appropriate time, to give up other things. This is actually on the principle of specialization, but also in line with people's "natural" social division of labor. The city due to the need to be exchanged and businessman, businessmen two types, one is big businessmen do "international trade" between the city; a small businessman in the city inside the market, this kind of work for the weakest body other people can not do things. In the sense of the principle of specialization, the city of philosopher king, guardian also do fit in the things they do, because both the ruling and military skills.

Results (English) 3:

1: the principle of specialization is the reason for the existence of the city. Everybody needs something many but who is not self-sufficient, so many people gathered to live together, learn from each other, thus forming a community, are the polis. In order to make the production of the city more rich and more easy, each person can only do the same with his character of the craft, and in the appropriate time to do, to give up other things. This is in fact the principle of specialization, but also in line with the human nature of the social division of labor. In the city because of the need to exchange the need for merchants, merchants are divided into two kinds, one is a big businessman,"International trade" among the city states; one is a small businessman, in the city's internal market, this work is suitable for the body is the weakest can not do other things. From the meaning of the principle of specialization, the city states of the philosopher king, the guard who is also suitable for the things they do, because military rule and skill.