An experimental study (Miller et al. 2012) was conducted to validate t translation - An experimental study (Miller et al. 2012) was conducted to validate t Chinese Traditional how to say

An experimental study (Miller et al

An experimental study (Miller et al. 2012) was conducted to validate the SC-BRB concept,
explore brace detailing, and provide key data for calibration of the computational models described
herein. The experimental program consisted of quasi-static cyclic tensile testing of five SMA rods
with varying heat treatment, baseline testing of a traditional buckling restrained brace, and testing
of two SC-BRB prototype braces (See Miller 2011 for details). The cyclic tensile response of a
32 mm round SMA rod machined to 21.6 mm diameter for a 122 mm gage length and then
subjected to 375°C annealing for 60 minutes is shown in Figure 3a. An initial R-phase transition
occurs in the first two cycles causing some residual strain (also noted in McCormick et al. 2007).
At approximately 300 MPa, the martensitic phase transformation begins and at approximately 5%
strain the martensite transformation is complete resulting in apparent hardening in the material.
The cyclic loading protocol was repeated three times (data for the second and third trials not
shown), applying a cumulative strain demand of 119% before fracture occurred.
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進行了實驗研究 (米勒 et al.,2012年) 來驗證 SC BRB 概念,探討大括弧的細節,並提供關鍵資料校準的所述的計算模型本協定。實驗專案包括五個形狀記憶合金棒准靜態迴圈拉伸試驗與不同的熱處理工藝,基準測試的傳統的屈曲約束支撐,和測試兩個 SC BRB 原型括弧 (有關詳細資訊請參閱米勒 2011)。迴圈拉伸回應32 毫米圓形狀記憶合金杆加工到 21.6 毫米直徑為 122 毫米計長度,然後受到 375 ° C 退火為 60 分鐘如圖 3a 所示。初始的 R-相變發生在前兩個週期,導致一些殘餘應變 (也注意到在麥考密克等人 2007年)。在大約 300 兆帕,馬氏體的階段轉型開始,大約 5%馬氏體相變應變是完整造成明顯硬化材料中。迴圈載入協定重複了三次 (第二和第三個試驗資料不如所示),應用累積應變需求量的 119%,骨折發生之前。
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的實驗研究 ​​(Miller等人2012)進行,以驗證對SC-BRB概念,
探索撐詳圖,並提供密鑰數據所描述的計算模型的校準
本文。實驗方案包括五個SMA棒準靜態循環拉伸試驗
用不同的熱處理,傳統屈曲約束支撐的基準測試和檢驗
的2個SC-BRB原型括號(見米勒2011了解詳情)。一的環狀拉伸響應
32個毫米的圓形的SMA桿機械加工成21.6毫米直徑為122毫米標距長度,然後
進行375℃退火60分鐘示於圖3a。初始R相轉變
發生在前兩個週期導致一些殘餘應變(也注意到在McCormick等人,2007)。
在大約300兆帕,馬氏體相變開始並以大約5%
應變的馬氏體轉變是完全導致在材料表觀硬化。
該循環荷載協議重複三次(數據未在第二和第三的試驗
示出),施加119%的累積應變需求骨折發生之前。
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(米勒等人的實驗研究。2012)進行驗證
SC-BRB概念,探討支撐詳圖,並提供關鍵數據的計算模型的校準
在此。實驗方案包括五個形狀記憶合金棒的准靜態迴圈拉伸試驗,採用不同的熱處理,傳統的屈曲約束支撐的基準測試和測試兩SC-BRB原型支撐(參見米勒2011細節)。一個
32毫米圓形SMA杆加工成直徑21.6毫米一122毫米長度的迴圈拉伸響應然後
受到375°C 60分鐘退火是如圖3a所示。初始R過渡
發生在前兩個週期造成一些殘餘應變(在McCormick等人也注意到了。2007)。
在約300兆帕,馬氏體相變開始,並在約5%的馬氏體相變是完整的,在資料中的錶觀硬化。迴圈加載協定重複三次(數據為二次和第三次試驗不顯示),應用累積應變需求的119%,在骨折發生前。
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