Heavy duty diesel (HDD) constructio

Heavy duty diesel (HDD) construction equipment has a significanteffect on environmental air quality. Diesel exhaust is a complexmixture of pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbonmonoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM), all of which are regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) NationalAmbient Air Quality Standards (EPA 2015). HDD equipmentalso emits hydrocarbons (HC), which is not a NAAQS criteriapollutant, but it is a precursor to ground-level ozone, which is aNAAQS criteria pollutant. Furthermore, HDD equipment emits carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a greenhouse gas associated withglobal warming and climate change. The EPA NONROAD modelestimates that there are over two million items of HDD constructionequipment in the United States and they consume approximately23 billion liters of diesel fuel each year

Results (Indonesian) 1:

Heavy duty diesel (HDD) construction equipment has a significant
effect on environmental air quality. Diesel exhaust is a complex
mixture of pollutants, including nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon
monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM), all of which are regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) National
Ambient Air Quality Standards (EPA 2015). HDD equipment
also emits hydrocarbons (HC), which is not a NAAQS criteria
pollutant, but it is a precursor to ground-level ozone, which is a
NAAQS criteria pollutant. Furthermore, HDD equipment emits carbon dioxide (CO2), which is a greenhouse gas associated with
global warming and climate change. The EPA NONROAD model
Perkiraan bahwa ada lebih dari dua juta item konstruksi HDD
peralatan di Amerika Serikat dan mereka mengkonsumsi sekitar
23 miliar liter solar setiap tahun

Results (Indonesian) 2:

Heavy Duty diesel (HDD) peralatan konstruksi memiliki signifikan
mempengaruhi kualitas udara lingkungan. Knalpot diesel adalah kompleks
campuran polutan, termasuk nitrogen oksida (NOx), karbon
monoksida (CO), dan partikulat (PM), yang semuanya diatur oleh badan perlindungan lingkungan (EPA) Nasional
Ambient standar kualitas udara (EPA 2015). Peralatan HDD
juga memancarkan hidrokarbon (HC), yang bukan merupakan kriteria NAAQS
polutan, tetapi itu adalah pendahulu ke tanah-tingkat ozon, yang merupakan
Kriteria NAAQS polutan. Selain itu, peralatan HDD memancarkan karbon dioksida (CO2), yang merupakan gas rumah kaca yang terkait dengan
pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim. Model EPA NONROAD
memperkirakan bahwa ada lebih dari 2.000.000 item konstruksi HDD
peralatan di Amerika Serikat dan mereka mengonsumsi sekitar
23.000.000.000 liter bahan bakar diesel setiap tahun