MacSorley Communication Model: Elde

MacSorley Communication Model: Elderly Pain

The home healthcare nurse is in a vital position to determine the patient's response to pain and to treatment. The team approach is used when the home healthcare nurse visits the patient, performs a health assessment, reviews medications, and determines the need for a comprehensive pain assessment due to the patient's status and pain medication usage. From this assessment a determination is made of the need for collaborative care partners to become involved. Collaborative care may include a: (a) primary healthcare provider, (b) home healthcare nurse, (c) pharmacist, (d) dietitian, (e) clergy (or spiritual leader), (f) social worker, and (g) rehabilitation therapist.The MacSorley Communication Model: Elderly Pain Model (Figure 3) has been developed as a comprehensive model for providing home healthcare nurses with a means of caring for the elderly patient and their family while communicating their needs to the interdisciplinary healthcare team. With the advancement of technology there are multiple means of providing and transmitting communication. Some means are: (a) telemedicine, (b) smart phone, and (c) voice over Internet protocol and instant messaging client. Telemedicine involves telemonitoring the patient from a remote location. It allows the interdisciplinary healthcare team to provide remote visualization, supervision, and transmission of recorded data to determine what further education and care is needed for the patient and family. Regardless of the method, it is important to maintain patient confidentiality when using these alternatives. The following bullet points are meant to help guide the home healthcare nurse when providing care to the patient and communicating potential problems to the interdisciplinary healthcare team.

Results (English) 3:

麦克索利通信模型：老年疼痛

家庭保健护士在确定病人疼痛的反应的一个重要的地位和待遇。团队方法是用于家庭保健护士探访病人，进行健康评价，评价药物，并确定一个全面的疼痛评估由于病人的状况和止痛药的使用需要。从这个评估测定了合作医疗的合作伙伴参与的需要。协作服务可以包括：（一）初级卫生保健提供者，（b）（c）家庭保健护士，药剂师，营养师，（D）（E）的牧师（或精神领袖），（f）社会工作者，和（g）康复治疗师的麦克索利通信模型：老人的疼痛模型（图3）已发展为提供家庭保健护士的照顾老人，病人和他们的家庭的一种手段，传达他们的需要跨学科的医疗团队在一个综合模型。随着科技的进步有多通信手段提供和传输。一些手段有：（一）远程医疗，（b）智能手机，和（c）互联网协议和即时通讯客户端的声音。远程医疗包括远程监护病人从远程位置。它允许跨学科的医疗团队提供远程可视化，监督，和记录数据的传输以确定进一步的教育和护理是对病人和家属的需要。不管用什么方法，它是在使用这些替代品维持病人保密重要。下面的要点是为了帮助指导家庭保健护士的时候照顾病人和沟通潜在问题的跨学科的医疗团队。