при либерализации рынка аграрной пр

при либерализации рынка аграрной продукции очевидно снятие нагрузок на территориях рискованного земледелия (Нечерноземье, сухие степи и полупустыня) и масштабное забрасывание земель. Оно идет в России уже более 2-х десятилетий, но особенно обострилось в годы перестройки, когда из оборота выведено более 30 млн. га, в т.ч. 12 млн. га пашни. С одно стороны – это факт позитивный, т.к. на этих землях восстанавливаются природные экосистемы, но с другой – очевидны потери биоразнообразия, связанного с традиционным сельским хозяйством. Например, по нашим оценкам несколько десятков видов животных Красной Книги России (2001) окажутся под угрозой исчезновения в результате сокращения площадей традиционного агроландшафта.

Results (English) 1:

with the liberalization of the market of agricultural products obviously removing loads on the territories of risky agriculture (Play, dry steppes and semi-deserts) and the large-scale abandonment of land. It goes in Russia for over 2 decades-but especially exacerbated during perestroika, when withdrawn from circulation over 30 million. HA, including 12 million. hectares of arable land. With one hand, this is a positive fact, because these lands are restored natural ecosystems, but on the other hand, obvious loss of biodiversity associated with traditional farming. For example, according to our estimates several dozen species of the Red Book of Russia (2001) will be threatened with extinction as a result of the reduction in areas of traditional agro-landscape.

Results (English) 2:

when liberalization of agricultural products is obviously the removal of loads on the territory of risky agriculture (Non-Black Earth, dry steppe and semi-desert) and large-scale land abandonment. It is in Russia for more than 2 decades, but is particularly acute in the years of perestroika, when withdrawn from circulation more than 30 million. Ha, including 12 million. Hectares of arable land. On the one hand - this is a positive fact, because these lands are restored natural ecosystems, but on the other - are obvious loss of biodiversity associated with conventional agriculture. For example, we estimate several dozen species of the Red Book of Russia (2001) will be threatened with extinction as a result of reduction of the area of ​​the traditional agricultural landscape.

Results (English) 3:

with the liberalization of the market of agricultural products is the removal of loads on the territories of high-risk farming (нечерноземье, dry steppes and semi arid climate) and large-scale land tossing.it is in russia for more than two decades, but especially escalated during the adjustment, when the sales are more than 30 million. ha, including. 12 million. hectares of arable land. on the one hand, it is positive because.these lands are natural ecosystems, but on the other hand, apparent loss of biodiversity associated with traditional agriculture. for example,by our estimates, several dozen species red book of russia (2001) are under threat of extinction as a result of the reduction of the traditional агроландшафта.