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The Bank is a financial intermediary organization with operations mainly to transfer savings into investment, requires contact with two types of individuals and organizations in the economy: the individual and the temporary organization of deficit spending (i.e. spending for consumption and investment to exceed income and so they are the ones who need additional capital). The individual and the Organization of temporary surpluses in expenditure (i.e. patio in their income greater than expenses for goods and services and so they have money to save).The existence of two categories of individuals and organizations on the fully independent with the Bank, and the fate is that money will move from the second group to the first group if both mutual benefit. When it will form the financial relationship, which may be the direct relationship in the form of credit or relationship partner, and can also be indirect relation if in direct relations were more limited due to the mismatch of scale, time, space ... With indirect ties requires the involvement of the financial intermediary that with the specialized they can reduce transaction costs down, increase income for people from that which promotes savings is savings, reducing costs at the same time for the investment and credit also encourages investment. Financial intermediaries have gathered the people who save and invest, thus solving the contradiction of financial relations directly.At the same time due to the irregular distribution of information and capacity information analysis is often called the situation "information asymmetries" reduces the effectiveness of the market and the Bank has the capacity to reduce to the lowest level that the distortions.
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