Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut mer

Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut merupakan infeksi saluran akut yang menyerang, salah satu bagian atau lebih dari saluran napas mulai hidung sampai alveoli termasuk adneksanya. Dalam upaya menangani ISPA yang ada di Indonesia pemerintah memiliki program untuk menanggulangi ISPA yaitu melalui pendekatan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS). Untuk keseluruhan jumlah balita yang terkena ISPA di wilayah kerja puskesmas Stabat pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 4.292 kasus, dimana penanganan kasus pneumonia pada balita masih masih rendah sekitar 531 kasus dengan perkiraan 55 kasus dimana bayi laki-laki dibawah umur 1 tahun sebesar 1,03% sebanyak 72 kasus dimana bayi perempuan dibawah umur 1 tahun sebesar 13,55% sedangkan perkiraan 213 kasus dimana balita laki-laki dari umur 1-4 tahun sebesar 39,9% dan sebanyak 231 kasus dimana balita perempuan dari umur 1-4 tahun sebesar 43,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penanganan ISPA pada balita dengan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) di Puskesmas Stabat Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan agar diketahui secara jelas dan mendalam tentang penanganan ISPA pada balita dengan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) di Puskesmas Stabat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanganan manajemen terpadu balita sakit belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Di lihat dari tenaga kesehatan yang hanya ada 3 orang yaitu 1 orang bidan yang sudah di latih dan 2 orang bidan yang membantu namun belum dilatih, tidak tersedianya ruangan khusus MTBS, masih kurangnya peralatan untuk pelaksanaan MTBS. Selain itu alur pelaksana MTBS tidak sesuai dengan yang ada di modul MTBS, tidak melakukan pengisian formulir MTBS, penilaian dan klasifikasi balita sakit tidak dilaksanakan secara keseluruhan dan kepatuhan ibu dalam pelaksanaan MTBS dan perawatan balita dirumah belum terlaksana dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan pihak puskesmas Stabat dapat membina petugas kesehatan yang belum terlatih MTBS sehingga mampu melaksanakan MTBS sesuai dengan modul MTBS.

Results (English) 1:

Acute respiratory infection is acute attack tract infections, one or more parts of the nasal airway start to the alveoli including adneksanya. In an effort to deal with ARI in Indonesia the government has to tackle ISPA program is through the approach of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI). For the whole number of infants affected by ISPA in the working area of ​​the Stabat health centers by 2018 as many as 4,292 cases, where the handling of cases of pneumonia in children under five is still low at about 531 cases with an estimated 55 cases of male infants under age 1 year was 1.03% as 72 cases in which female infants under age 1 year amounted to 13.55%, while estimates of 213 cases in which male infants from the age of 1-4 years at 39, 9% and as many as 231 cases in which female infants 1-4 years of age amounted to 43.5%. The purpose of this study to find out how the handling of ARI in infants with Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) in Puskesmas Stabat Langkat Year 2019. This research uses a qualitative method to conduct depth interviews with informants in order to know clearly and deeply about the handling of ARI in infants with Integrated management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) in Puskesmas Stabat. The results showed that the handling of integrated management of sick children have not been implemented optimally. In view of the health workers there were only 3 people that one person who has been trained midwife and two midwives who helped but have not been trained, unavailability of IMCI special room, lack of equipment for the implementation of IMCI. Besides implementing IMCI groove not in accordance with the existing IMCI module, do not form filling IMCI, assessment and classification of sick children are not implemented in its entirety and compliance in the implementation of IMCI mother and toddler care at home has not done well. Based on the results of the study are expected to foster the clinic Stabat untrained health workers so as to implement IMCI IMCI in accordance with IMCI module.

Results (English) 2:

Acute respiratory infections are an acute tract infection that attacks, one or more parts of the airways begin to nose until alveoli including its adnecting. In an effort to deal with ISPA in Indonesia, the government has a program to tackle the ISPA through integrated management of sick toddler (MTBS). For the whole number of toddlers affected by ISPA in the workplace Puskesmas in Stabat in 2018 4,292 cases, where the treatment of pneumonia in the child still low in about 531 cases with an estimated 55 cases where the baby boy under Age 1 year is 1.03% for 72 cases where baby girl under 1 year of 13.55% while the approximate 213 case where male toddler from 1-4 year old is 39.9% and as much as 231 case where female toddler from 1-4 years of age is 43.5%. The purpose of this research is to know how the handling of ISPA in toddlers with integrated management of toddler Sick (MTBS) at Puskesmas Stabat Kabupaten Langkat year 2019. This type of research uses qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews to the informant to be clearly and in depth known about the handling of ISPA in toddlers with integrated management of toddler Sick (MTBS) at Puskesmas Stabat. The results showed that the handling of integrated management of sick toddlers has not been carried out optimally. In the look of health professionals who have only 3 people who are 1 person midwives who have been trained and 2 midwives who help but not trained, the availability of special rooms MTBS, still lack of equipment for the implementation of MTBS. In addition, MTBS implementation is not in accordance with the modules in the MTBS, do not fill up the form MTBS, assessment and classification of sick toddlers are not carried out overall and mother's compliance in the implementation of MTBS and toddler care The house has not been carried out well. Based on the results of the research expected the Puskesmas Stabat can build health workers who have not been trained MTBS so as to implement MTBS in accordance with the module MTBS.

Results (English) 3:

Infex saluran pernapasan acute merupakan infex saluran acute yang menyerang, salah satu bagian atau lebih dari saluran napas mulai hidung sampai alveoli termasuk adnexaanya. Dalam upaya menangani ISPA yang ada di Indonesia pemerintah memiliki program untuk menanggulang ISPA yaitu melaluia pendekatan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS). Untuk bayang terkena ISPA di wilayah kerja pustular Stabat pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 4.292 kasus, dimana penanganan kasus pneumonia pada balita masih rendah sekitar 531 kasus dengan perkiraan 55 kasus dimana bayi laki-laki dibawah umur 1 tahun sebesar 1,03% sebanya 72 kasus bayi Dari umur 1-4 tahun sebesar 39,9% dan sebanyak 231 kasus dimana balita perempuan dari umur 1-4 tahun sebesar 43,5% Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penangana ISPA pada balita dengan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) di Puskesmas Stabat Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2019 Yenis penelitian ini menggunakan method kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap informan agar diketahui secara jelas dan mendalam tentang penanganan ISPA pada balita dengan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit (MTBS) di Puskesmas Stabat. The terpadu balita sakit belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Di meats dari tenaga kesehatan yang hanya ada 3 orang yaitu 1 orang bidan yang sudah di latih dan 2 orang bidan yang membantu namun belum dilatih, tidak tersedianya ruangan khusus MTBS, masih kurangnya peralatan untuk pelaxanan MTBS. This is the first time that we have had a chance to talk to each other about the future of the World Trade Organization (MTBS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan backyard buffered Stabat dapat membina petugas kesehatan yang belg terlatih MTBS sehingga mampu melaxanakan MTBS seasonal dengan module MTBS